Uterine fibroids, also known as leiomyomas, are noncancerous growths that develop in the uterus. While fibroids are common, their characteristics and effects can vary significantly. Understanding the different types of uterine fibroids and how they can impact women is essential for accurate diagnosis, treatment, and overall management of this condition. Below, the best gynecologist in Newton, Kolkata, shares a glimpse at different types of uterine fibroids.
- Intramural Fibroids: Intramural fibroids are the most common type and develop within the muscular wall of the uterus. These fibroids can cause symptoms such as heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, and pressure. Depending on their size and location, they can also affect fertility and increase the risk of complications during pregnancy.
- Subserosal Fibroids: Subserosal fibroids grow on the outer surface of the uterus. While they may not directly affect menstrual bleeding, they can cause pelvic pain and pressure. Subserosal fibroids can sometimes grow large enough to be felt as lumps in the abdomen. When located near the fallopian tubes or ovaries, they can interfere with fertility and cause discomfort.
- Submucosal Fibroids: According to a female gynecologist in newtown, Submucosal fibroids develop just underneath the inner lining of the uterus. They have the potential to significantly impact menstrual bleeding, leading to heavy and prolonged periods. Submucosal fibroids can also contribute to fertility issues and increase the risk of miscarriage.
- Pedunculated Fibroids: Pedunculated fibroids are attached to the uterus by a stalk or stem. They can be either subserosal or submucosal in nature. These fibroids may cause symptoms similar to their respective types, such as pain, pressure, or heavy bleeding. In some cases, the stalk can twist, leading to severe pain and potential complications.
The effects of uterine fibroids can vary among women, depending on factors such as the size, number, and location of the fibroids, as well as individual hormonal and genetic factors. While some women may experience no symptoms or only mild discomfort, others may face significant challenges such as heavy bleeding, pelvic pain, fertility issues, or pregnancy complications. In case of such complications, you should not hesitate to consult the best gynecologist in Newtown.